W.C. Fields
W.C. Fields
Born 29/01/1880 in Darby, Pennsylvania, USA

William Claude Dukenfield was the eldest of five children born to Cockney immigrant James Dukenfield and Philadelphia native Kate Felton. He went to school for four years, then quit to work with his father selling vegetables from a horse cart. At eleven, after many fights with his alcoholic father (who hit him on the head with a shovel), he ran away from home. For a while he lived in a hole in the ground, depending on stolen food and clothing. He was often beaten and spent nights in jail. His first regular job was delivering ice. By age thirteen he was a skilled pool player and juggler. It was then, at an amusement park in Norristown PA, that he was first hired as an entertainer. There he developed the technique of pretending to lose the things he was juggling. In 1893 he was employed as a juggler at Fortescue's Pier, Atlantic City. When business was slow he pretended to drown in the ocean (management thought his fake rescue would draw customers). By nineteen he was billed as "The Distinguished Comedian" and began opening bank accounts in every city he played. At age twenty-three he opened at the Palace in London and played with Sarah Bernhardt at Buckingham Palace. He starred at the Folies-Bergere (young Charles Chaplin and Maurice Chevalier were on the program).

William Claude Dukenfield was the eldest of five children born to Cockney immigrant James Dukenfield and Philadelphia native Kate Felton. He went to school for four years, then quit to work with his father selling vegetables from a horse cart. At eleven, after many fights with his alcoholic father (who hit him on the head with a shovel), he ran away from home. For a while he lived in a hole in the ground, depending on stolen food and clothing. He was often beaten and spent nights in jail. His first regular job was delivering ice. By age thirteen he was a skilled pool player and juggler. It was then, at an amusement park in Norristown PA, that he was first hired as an entertainer. There he developed the technique of pretending to lose the things he was juggling. In 1893 he was employed as a juggler at Fortescue's Pier, Atlantic City. When business was slow he pretended to drown in the ocean (management thought his fake rescue would draw customers). By nineteen he was billed as "The Distinguished Comedian" and began opening bank accounts in every city he played. At age twenty-three he opened at the Palace in London and played with Sarah Bernhardt at Buckingham Palace. He starred at the Folies-Bergere (young Charles Chaplin and Maurice Chevalier were on the program).

He was in each of the Ziegfeld Follies from 1915 through 1921. He played for a year in the highly praised musical "Poppy" which opened in New York in 1923. In 1925 D.W. Griffith made a movie of the play, renamed Sally of the Sawdust (1925), starring Fields. Pool Sharks (1915), Fields' first movie, was made when he was thirty-five. He settled into a mansion near Burbank, California and made most of his thirty-seven movies for Paramount. He appeared in mostly spontaneous dialogs on Charlie McCarthy's radio shows. In 1939 he switched to Universal where he made films written mainly by and for himself. He died after several serious illnesses, including bouts of pneumonia.

External links

IMDb: https://www.imdb.com/title/nm0001211

Wikipedia: https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352971

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Filmography (Movies)

I Know A Riddle

I Know A Riddle

Character:(archive footage)

Release Date:01/04/2004

W.C. Fields: 6 Short Films

W.C. Fields: 6 Short Films

Character:

Release Date:01/01/2000

Hidden Hollywood II: More Treasures from the 20th Century Fox Vaults

Hidden Hollywood II: More Treasures from the 20th Century Fox Vaults

Character:(archive footage)

Release Date:20/07/1999

The Silver Screen: Color Me Lavender

The Silver Screen: Color Me Lavender

Character:Self (archive footage)

Release Date:01/11/1997

Mae West and the Men Who Knew Her

Mae West and the Men Who Knew Her

Character:Self (archive footage)

Release Date:09/08/1994

Hollywood Heaven: Tragic Lives, Tragic Deaths

Hollywood Heaven: Tragic Lives, Tragic Deaths

Character:(archive footage)

Release Date:01/01/1990

W.C. Fields: Straight Up

W.C. Fields: Straight Up

Character:

Release Date:02/01/1986

Going Hollywood: The '30s

Going Hollywood: The '30s

Character:(archive footage)

Release Date:01/01/1984

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage

Character:Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Release Date:25/02/1983

Oops, Those Hollywood Bloopers!

Oops, Those Hollywood Bloopers!

Character:Self (archive footage)

Release Date:01/01/1982

The Hollywood Clowns

The Hollywood Clowns

Character:(archive footage)

Release Date:23/03/1979

That's Entertainment, Part II

That's Entertainment, Part II

Character:(archive footage)

Release Date:16/05/1976

Hooray for Hollywood

Hooray for Hollywood

Character:Self (archive footage)

Release Date:01/01/1976

Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?

Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?

Character:Self (archive footage)

Release Date:06/08/1975

The Movie Orgy

The Movie Orgy

Character:Self (archive footage)

Release Date:01/01/1968

The Big Parade of Comedy

The Big Parade of Comedy

Character:Wilkins Micawber in 'David Copperfield' (archive footage)

Release Date:02/09/1964

Down Memory Lane

Down Memory Lane

Character:(archive footage)

Release Date:01/08/1949

Sensations of 1945

Sensations of 1945

Character:W.C. Fields

Release Date:30/06/1944

Song of the Open Road

Song of the Open Road

Character:W.C. Fields

Release Date:21/06/1944

Follow the Boys

Follow the Boys

Character:W. C. Fields

Release Date:05/05/1944

Show-Business at War

Show-Business at War

Character:Self

Release Date:21/05/1943

Tales of Manhattan

Tales of Manhattan

Character:Professor Pufflewhistle (uncredited)

Release Date:05/08/1942

Never Give a Sucker an Even Break

Never Give a Sucker an Even Break

Character:The Great Man

Release Date:10/10/1941

The Bank Dick

The Bank Dick

Character:Egbert Sousé

Release Date:29/11/1940

Cavalcade of the Academy Awards

Cavalcade of the Academy Awards

Character:Self (archive footage)

Release Date:31/07/1940

My Little Chickadee

My Little Chickadee

Character:Cuthbert J. Twillie

Release Date:09/02/1940

You Can't Cheat an Honest Man

You Can't Cheat an Honest Man

Character:Larson E. Whipsnade

Release Date:17/02/1939

The Big Broadcast of 1938

The Big Broadcast of 1938

Character:T. Frothingill Bellows / S.B. Bellows

Release Date:11/02/1938

Poppy

Poppy

Character:Eustace McGargle

Release Date:17/06/1936

Man on the Flying Trapeze

Man on the Flying Trapeze

Character:Ambrose Wolfinger

Release Date:03/08/1935

Mississippi

Mississippi

Character:Commodore Jackson

Release Date:22/03/1935

David Copperfield

David Copperfield

Character:Wilkins Micawber

Release Date:18/01/1935

It's a Gift

It's a Gift

Character:Harold Bissonette

Release Date:30/11/1934

Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch

Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch

Character:Mr. Stubbins

Release Date:28/10/1934

The Old-Fashioned Way

The Old-Fashioned Way

Character:The Great McGonigle / Squire Cribbs in 'The Drunkard'

Release Date:13/07/1934

You're Telling Me!

You're Telling Me!

Character:Sam Bisbee

Release Date:06/04/1934

Six of a Kind

Six of a Kind

Character:Sheriff John Hoxley

Release Date:09/02/1934

Alice in Wonderland

Alice in Wonderland

Character:Humpty-Dumpty

Release Date:18/12/1933

Tillie and Gus

Tillie and Gus

Character:Augustus Winterbottom

Release Date:13/10/1933

The Barber Shop

The Barber Shop

Character:Cornelius O'Hare

Release Date:28/07/1933

How to Break 90 #3: Hip Action

How to Break 90 #3: Hip Action

Character:Himself

Release Date:23/06/1933

International House

International House

Character:Professor Quail

Release Date:27/05/1933

The Pharmacist

The Pharmacist

Character:Mr. Dilweg

Release Date:21/04/1933

The Fatal Glass of Beer

The Fatal Glass of Beer

Character:Mr. Snavely

Release Date:03/03/1933

Hollywood on Parade No. B-7

Hollywood on Parade No. B-7

Character:Self

Release Date:01/01/1933

The Dentist

The Dentist

Character:Dentist

Release Date:09/12/1932

If I Had a Million

If I Had a Million

Character:Rollo La Rue

Release Date:18/11/1932

Million Dollar Legs

Million Dollar Legs

Character:The President

Release Date:08/07/1932

Her Majesty, Love

Her Majesty, Love

Character:Bela Toerrek

Release Date:15/12/1931

The Golf Specialist

The Golf Specialist

Character:J. Effingham Bellweather

Release Date:22/08/1930

Fools for Luck

Fools for Luck

Character:Richard Whitehead

Release Date:11/06/1928

Tillie's Punctured Romance

Tillie's Punctured Romance

Character:Ring Master

Release Date:03/03/1928

The Circus: Premiere

The Circus: Premiere

Character:Self

Release Date:13/01/1928

Two Flaming Youths

Two Flaming Youths

Character:Gabby Gilfoil

Release Date:17/12/1927

Running Wild

Running Wild

Character:Elmer Finch

Release Date:10/06/1927

The Potters

The Potters

Character:Pa Potter

Release Date:15/01/1927

So's Your Old Man

So's Your Old Man

Character:Samuel Bisbee

Release Date:25/10/1926

It's the Old Army Game

It's the Old Army Game

Character:Elmer Prettywillie

Release Date:10/07/1926

That Royle Girl

That Royle Girl

Character:Professor Royle

Release Date:07/12/1925

Sally of the Sawdust

Sally of the Sawdust

Character:Professor Eustance McGargle

Release Date:01/08/1925

Janice Meredith

Janice Meredith

Character:A British Sergeant

Release Date:08/12/1924

Pool Sharks

Pool Sharks

Character:

Release Date:19/09/1915

Television Appearances

Images

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